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PtaRHE1, a Populus tremula × Populus alba RING-H2 protein of the ATL family, has a regulatory role in secondary phloem fibre development.

Identifieur interne : 001B75 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001B74; suivant : 001B76

PtaRHE1, a Populus tremula × Populus alba RING-H2 protein of the ATL family, has a regulatory role in secondary phloem fibre development.

Auteurs : Fabien Baldacci-Cresp [Belgique] ; Jihad Moussawi [Belgique] ; Jean-Charles Leplé [France] ; Rebecca Van Acker [Belgique] ; Annegret Kohler [France] ; Julie Candiracci [Belgique] ; Laure Twyffels [Belgique] ; Antanas V. Spokevicius [Australie] ; Gerd Bossinger [Australie] ; Françoise Laurans [France] ; Nicole Brunel [France] ; Marjorie Vermeersch [Belgique] ; Wout Boerjan [Belgique] ; Mondher El Jaziri [Belgique] ; Marie Baucher [Belgique]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25912812

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

REALLY INTERESTING NEW GENE (RING) proteins play important roles in the regulation of many processes by recognizing target proteins for ubiquitination. Previously, we have shown that the expression of PtaRHE1, encoding a Populus tremula × Populus alba RING-H2 protein with E3 ubiquitin ligase activity, is associated with tissues undergoing secondary growth. To further elucidate the role of PtaRHE1 in vascular tissues, we have undertaken a reverse genetic analysis in poplar. Within stem secondary vascular tissues, PtaRHE1 and its corresponding protein are expressed predominantly in the phloem. The downregulation of PtaRHE1 in poplar by artificial miRNA triggers alterations in phloem fibre patterning, characterized by an increased portion of secondary phloem fibres that have a reduced cell wall thickness and a change in lignin composition, with lower levels of syringyl units as compared with wild-type plants. Following an RNA-seq analysis, a biological network involving hormone stress signalling, as well as developmental processes, could be delineated. Several candidate genes possibly associated with the altered phloem fibre phenotype observed in amiRPtaRHE1 poplar were identified. Altogether, our data suggest a regulatory role for PtaRHE1 in secondary phloem fibre development.

DOI: 10.1111/tpj.12867
PubMed: 25912812


Affiliations:


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<name sortKey="Brunel, Nicole" sort="Brunel, Nicole" uniqKey="Brunel N" first="Nicole" last="Brunel">Nicole Brunel</name>
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<name sortKey="Vermeersch, Marjorie" sort="Vermeersch, Marjorie" uniqKey="Vermeersch M" first="Marjorie" last="Vermeersch">Marjorie Vermeersch</name>
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<name sortKey="Baucher, Marie" sort="Baucher, Marie" uniqKey="Baucher M" first="Marie" last="Baucher">Marie Baucher</name>
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<title level="j">The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology</title>
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<term>Cell Wall (metabolism)</term>
<term>Chimera (MeSH)</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (MeSH)</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phenotype (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phloem (genetics)</term>
<term>Phloem (growth & development)</term>
<term>Phloem (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Stems (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Stems (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plants, Genetically Modified (MeSH)</term>
<term>Populus (genetics)</term>
<term>Populus (growth & development)</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Chimère (MeSH)</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Paroi cellulaire (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Phloème (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Phloème (génétique)</term>
<term>Phloème (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Phénotype (MeSH)</term>
<term>Populus (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Populus (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines végétales (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines végétales (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux (MeSH)</term>
<term>Tiges de plante (génétique)</term>
<term>Tiges de plante (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Plant Proteins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="croissance et développement" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Phloème</term>
<term>Populus</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Phloem</term>
<term>Plant Stems</term>
<term>Populus</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Phloem</term>
<term>Populus</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Phloème</term>
<term>Populus</term>
<term>Protéines végétales</term>
<term>Tiges de plante</term>
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<term>Cell Wall</term>
<term>Phloem</term>
<term>Plant Proteins</term>
<term>Plant Stems</term>
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<term>Paroi cellulaire</term>
<term>Phloème</term>
<term>Protéines végétales</term>
<term>Tiges de plante</term>
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<term>Chimera</term>
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<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
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<term>Plants, Genetically Modified</term>
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<term>Chimère</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">REALLY INTERESTING NEW GENE (RING) proteins play important roles in the regulation of many processes by recognizing target proteins for ubiquitination. Previously, we have shown that the expression of PtaRHE1, encoding a Populus tremula × Populus alba RING-H2 protein with E3 ubiquitin ligase activity, is associated with tissues undergoing secondary growth. To further elucidate the role of PtaRHE1 in vascular tissues, we have undertaken a reverse genetic analysis in poplar. Within stem secondary vascular tissues, PtaRHE1 and its corresponding protein are expressed predominantly in the phloem. The downregulation of PtaRHE1 in poplar by artificial miRNA triggers alterations in phloem fibre patterning, characterized by an increased portion of secondary phloem fibres that have a reduced cell wall thickness and a change in lignin composition, with lower levels of syringyl units as compared with wild-type plants. Following an RNA-seq analysis, a biological network involving hormone stress signalling, as well as developmental processes, could be delineated. Several candidate genes possibly associated with the altered phloem fibre phenotype observed in amiRPtaRHE1 poplar were identified. Altogether, our data suggest a regulatory role for PtaRHE1 in secondary phloem fibre development. </div>
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<Title>The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>PtaRHE1, a Populus tremula × Populus alba RING-H2 protein of the ATL family, has a regulatory role in secondary phloem fibre development.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText>REALLY INTERESTING NEW GENE (RING) proteins play important roles in the regulation of many processes by recognizing target proteins for ubiquitination. Previously, we have shown that the expression of PtaRHE1, encoding a Populus tremula × Populus alba RING-H2 protein with E3 ubiquitin ligase activity, is associated with tissues undergoing secondary growth. To further elucidate the role of PtaRHE1 in vascular tissues, we have undertaken a reverse genetic analysis in poplar. Within stem secondary vascular tissues, PtaRHE1 and its corresponding protein are expressed predominantly in the phloem. The downregulation of PtaRHE1 in poplar by artificial miRNA triggers alterations in phloem fibre patterning, characterized by an increased portion of secondary phloem fibres that have a reduced cell wall thickness and a change in lignin composition, with lower levels of syringyl units as compared with wild-type plants. Following an RNA-seq analysis, a biological network involving hormone stress signalling, as well as developmental processes, could be delineated. Several candidate genes possibly associated with the altered phloem fibre phenotype observed in amiRPtaRHE1 poplar were identified. Altogether, our data suggest a regulatory role for PtaRHE1 in secondary phloem fibre development. </AbstractText>
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<LastName>Baldacci-Cresp</LastName>
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<LastName>Moussawi</LastName>
<ForeName>Jihad</ForeName>
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<LastName>Leplé</LastName>
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<LastName>Van Acker</LastName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Plant Systems Biology, VIB, 9052, Ghent, Belgium.</Affiliation>
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<Affiliation>Department of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Ghent University, 9052, Ghent, Belgium.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Boerjan</LastName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Ghent University, 9052, Ghent, Belgium.</Affiliation>
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